Respuestas conductuales de vacas lecheras de alta producción durante el período cálido en un sistema automatizado

Autores/as

  • Guillermo Daniel Toffoli Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral
  • Daniela Anahí Costamagna Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral
  • Lautaro Méndez Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral
  • Perla Ester Leva Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14409/fa.v21i2.12322

Palabras clave:

Tambo robot, Semi-estabulado, Cuenca lechera santafesina

Resumen

Durante los meses estivales (enero y febrero), en el tambo automatizado pastoril con sistema de refrigeración del Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Rafaela, se llevó a cabo un estudio observacional con el objetivo registrar las conductas termorreguladoras en vacas lecheras de alta producción. Se seleccionaron 20 vacas multíparas para realizar el seguimiento de las conductas de echados, parados, rumia y locomoción. In sitú se registró la temperatura y la humedad para estimar el índice de temperatura y humedad. Con este índice se caracterizaron los días en severos y cálidos. Los resultados se analizaron estadísticamente con la prueba Chi-cuadrado. Se puede inferir que, a pesar de que el sistema cuenta con modificaciones ambientales (ventilación, aspersión y/o combinación), sólo el 31 y 49 % de las vacas destinaron tiempo a las conductas rumiando y echado rumiando.

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Publicado

27-12-2022

Cómo citar

Toffoli, G. D., Costamagna, D. A., Méndez, L., & Leva, P. E. (2022). Respuestas conductuales de vacas lecheras de alta producción durante el período cálido en un sistema automatizado. FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias, 21(2). https://doi.org/10.14409/fa.v21i2.12322